hi-index
The hi-index (Batista et al. 2006) is a simple correction of the h-index for multi-authored publications. This index is simply the h-index divided by the average number of authors in the core publications, or
$$h_i=\frac{h}{\frac{\sum\limits_{i=1}^{h}{A_i}}{h}}=\frac{h^2}{\sum\limits_{i=1}^{h}{A_i}}.$$If every publication in the core is solo-authored then hi = h. This can be an extremely harsh correction. A single core publication with a large number of co-authors may skew the average and thus lower an author's impact factor tremendously. Use of the median rather than the mean might be a fairer approach.Example
Publications are ordered by number of citations, from highest to lowest.
Citations (Ci) | 57 | 26 | 16 | 12 | 11 | 10 | 4 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Rank (i) | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 |
h = 6 | ||||||||||||||||||
Authors (Ai) | 3 | 3 | 2 | 3 | 1 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 1 | 4 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 4 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
The h-index is 6 and the sum of the authors for publications in the core is 16, thus hi = 2.2500.
History
Year | hi |
---|---|
1997 | 0.2500 |
1998 | 1.1250 |
1999 | 1.1250 |
2000 | 1.9231 |
2001 | 2.2500 |
2002 | 2.7222 |
2003 | 2.7027 |
2004 | 3.6000 |
2005 | 3.6981 |
2006 | 4.4912 |
2007 | 5.6406 |
2008 | 6.3913 |
2009 | 7.7838 |
2010 | 8.3333 |
2011 | 9.1163 |
2012 | 9.4815 |
2013 | 9.7232 |
2014 | 9.2480 |
2015 | 9.4961 |
2016 | 9.4961 |
2017 | 9.9203 |
2018 | 9.9203 |
2019 | 9.9203 |
2020 | 9.7568 |
2021 | 8.6420 |
2022 | 9.4438 |
2023 | 9.4839 |
2024 | 9.4839 |
References
- Batista, P.D., M.G. Campiteli, O. Kinouchi, and A.S. Martinez (2006) Is it possible to compare researchers with different scientific interests? Scientometrics 68(1):179–189.